Informations about Italy


Geography
Italy - small country, which concentrated in itself all best gifts of nature, which makes it possible to admire itself and to rest the year round. Italy, washed by waters of five seas: Inland, Ionic, Ligurian, tyrrhenian and Adriatic, predominantly mountain, it attracts more and it is more than tourists each year. The slopes of the Alps and Appenini, Vesuvius and Etna, rivers the tiber and on, the neighbor- country France and Switzerland, Austria and Slovenia, two small states inside Italy - San Marino and the Vatican make Italy attractive for thousands of tourists. 

Population 
More than 60% population of Italy - urban inhabitants. According to the data in 2006, the population of Italy was 58 million 751 thousand 711 people. In Italy the large number of descendants from other countries - Germans, Albanians, Frenchmen. Indigenous population is distinguished by belonging different local ethnic groups; therefore, until now are separated appropriate sub-ethnic groups (Sicilian, Sardinian, Tuscanian, Ligurian and others). 

Language 
Official language is Italian. In Italy there are local dialects, so, northerners speak on the dialect, which to the rumor very distantly resembles Italian language. You wonderfully will understand, if you will speak in the English or French. Is less popular German. The Russian language will be intelligible to the merchants of the souvenirs


The italian "Dolce Vita"...

Currency
The monetary unit of the country is the Euro (EUR). In the cities, in many hotels, restaurants, stores assume the basic credit cards: " American  Express" , Diner' s  club, Visa and Mastercard. In the rural areas the calculation by available is accepted. Rate of change considerably varies. To exchange currency is possible in the banks, which are, as a rule, opened from 8.30 to 16.00. In the work of banks there is an interruption. Usually it begins into 13.00 and concludes into 15.00. It is possible to change money in the airports and the railroad train stations in the large cities, and so in the automatic teller machines.

  

Holidays in Italy
This is the country of holidays. Probably, in Italy most of all holidays and Italians love and know how to note them. On January 1st - New Year (Capodanno) 

On January 6th - baptism (Epifania). 

The Good Friday (it is noted 2 days prior to Easter)

Easter Sunday - Roman dad blesses people, that was gathered over the area before the cathedral SV of Peter. 

On May 1st - holiday of labor (Festa of del Of lavoro). 

First Sunday of June - day of the proclamation of republic. 

On June 24th - day SV of Peter. Especially it is noted in San- Giovanni region 

On June 29th - the day of the saints of Peter and Pavel is noted by solemn divine service in the cathedral SV of Peter. June - proclamation of republic. 

On August 15th - assumption (Ferragosto). 

On November 1st - day of all saints (Ognissanti).





  • General Informations
  • History
  • Geography
  • Meteo
  • Мonuments and museums
  • Popular dishes
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    Parlamentary Republic

    The political system Italy is the parliamentary republic, head of which is the President.

     

    Religion

    Religion Catholicism- that predominating is religion in Italy. It they will confess approximately 92% of population. The center of Catholic peace - city-state the Vatican, in which is located the residence of the Pope.

     

    Largest cities and tourism

    Largest cities of Italy: Milan, Florence, Naples, Torino, genoa the health resorts of Italy these are a maximally possible comfort, service, leisure. Italy is famous by its health resorts. These are beaches and the mountain-skiing health resorts, leisure in which will leave the best recollections. The health resorts of Italy this is present treasure-house. Regions Of Tuscany, Neapolitan Riviera, island Sardinia, Trentino, Veneto and others, not being inferior to each other in the luxury and the fascination

    Jet lag

    Italy + 1 hour UTC

    Оfficial Holidays

    On January 1st - New Year 

    On January 6th - baptism 

    On April 25th - day of freedom  from the fascism 

    On May 1st - the holiday of labor

    First Sunday of June - the day of the proclamation of the republic 

    On August 15th - assumption

    On November 1st - day of all saints 

    On November 4th - day of the national unity 

    On December 8th - chaste conception 

    On December 25th - Christmas 

    On December 26th - holy Stephen's day 

    Holiday with the variable date - Easter Monday